CARL: December 2024

Monday, 9 December 2024

STOP THE VIOLENCE, SPREAD THE LOVE

Our country observes the 18-day campaign to end the violence against women and children on the 25th of November and 12th of December each year. This campaign and the law Anti-Violence against women and children is a call for action to implement justice,

https://images.app.goo.gl/JGQdaF7kdBe87iyWA

awareness, and hope. The Anti-Violence Against Women and Children Act or (RA 9262) is a law that gives protection to women and their fellow children from abuse. This law makes sure that are safe and they have the freedom. This law makes mistreating or hurting women and children illegal.

Several times, Violence against women and children was always considered as a private family matter which is often ignored or even tolerated in their home. The law

https://images.app.goo.gl/eQQZHZVzEqdEX2nb7

R.A. 9262 gives the victims a voice and a chance to speak in order to get justice and protection. R.A 9262 punishes abusers and provides protection and support.

During this 18-day campaign, we often head and learn about the stories or experiences of individuals who have faced hard times. People talk about how they were hurt in many ways like physically, emotionally or financially, but they managed to find strength through the law and the support of others. These stories remind us why laws like R.A. 9262 are important. This law

https://images.app.goo.gl/6TVwWoaxnBaWu5wLA

makes sure that no one is ignored, and that everyone knows and has the rights to speak up and be respected. This is about a mother protecting her children, a daughter discovering her strength, and a community uniting to say, "No more." Each time that we act against violence, we move closer to a world where women and children don’t live in fear.

RA 8353 (Anti-Rape Law of 1997)

The Anti-Rape Law of 1997 has changed how we think about rape. It explains and says that rape is not just about breaking a moral rule but it is also considered as hurting someone’s dignity and their rights to control their own body. This law shows that rape includes any unwanted sexual act, even in marriage. It says that consent is important in every relationship. Rape is a serious crime, not just against a person's body but against their dignity.

RA 11313 (Safe Spaces Act of 2019)

The Safe Spaces Act aims to protect people from harassment in public places and online platforms. It is implemented to stop activities that make fellow individuals uncomfortable such as catcalling, stalking, and digital bullying behaviors. The law says that everyone deserves to feel safe and respected, and no one should suffer abuse in silence. This law is in order to protect individuals from harassment in public and online places. It ensures the safety and respect of everyone and that they can live and interact without having a fear of being bullied or disrespected.

All of these laws are implemented in order to protect women and their fellow children from harm, whether physical, emotional, or online. By standing together, we can ensure everyone is treated with respect. Each step we take brings us closer to a world free from fear and abuse.

Friday, 6 December 2024

What I have gained

https://images.app.goo.gl/CNz2xJcLsYzcYFMF9

Learning basic HTML coding has been an enlightening experience. It has provided me with a foundational understanding of how websites are structured and how content is displayed on the internet. I have learned to

https://images.app.goo.gl/CGicHQjcjdAvnMZeA

use essential tags like `<html>`, `<head>`, `<body>`, and others to build simple web pages. This process taught me the importance of hierarchy and organization in coding.

Through creating headings, paragraphs, links, and images, I also realized how small details, like properly nesting elements and closing tags, are crucial to

https://images.app.goo.gl/VCgP3EZYabpsJRKLA

functionality. Moreover, I gained an appreciation for how coding empowers creativity and problem-solving, as it allows me to design and troubleshoot to achieve the desired outcomes. Overall, mastering these basics has sparked my curiosity and confidence to delve deeper into web develpment.

Tuesday, 3 December 2024

Father of Foreign Service

Who is Elpidio Quirino? Elpidio Quirino or also known as "Father of Foreign Service" , the sixth President of the

https://images.app.goo.gl/gQenXtvGxNxkNHqH7

Philippines, was a statesman whose life and work reflected resilience, determination, and patriotism. Born on November 16, 1890, in Vigan, Ilocos Sur, Quirino’s journey from humble beginnings to the highest office in the country is a testament to his dedication to national service and his enduring impact on Philippine society.

Quirino's early life was shaped by modest circumstances. The son of Don Mariano Quirino, a jail warden, and Gregoria Mendoza Rivera, a homemaker, he experienced firsthand the challenges of life in a colonial society. Despite these difficulties, Quirino demonstrated an exceptional commitment to education. He attended Aringay Elementary School and Vigan High School before enrolling at the University of the Philippines College of Law. Supporting himself as a teacher and a government clerk, he earned his law degree in 1915 and passed the bar exam the same year. This solid educational foundation became the stepping stone for his illustrious career in public service.

Quirino’s political career began when he was elected as a member of the Philippine House of Representatives in 1919, representing Ilocos Sur. He quicky rose through the ranks, serving as a senator in 1925 and later as

https://images.app.goo.gl/Jr6JWMyfKA2b5Q7GA

Secretary of Finance and Secretary of the Interior under the Commonwealth government. His work during this period showcased his dedication to economic reforms and the promotion of Filipino welfare.

The turning point in Quirino’s career came after World War II. As the Vice President under Manuel Roxas, he assumed the presidency in 1948 following Roxas's sudden death. Quirino's administration focused on post-war reconstruction, economic recovery, and social reform. Among his notable achievements was the establishment of the Central Bank of the Philippines in 1949, which stabilized the country’s monetary system. He also prioritized infrastructure development, education, and housing programs to uplift the lives of ordinary Filipinos.

Quirino’s presidency was not without challenges. He faced widespread corruption allegations and political opposition, which culminated in his defeat in the 1953 presidential election. Despite this, his contributions to rebuilding the nation and laying the groundwork for future economic progress cannot be overlooked.

https://images.app.goo.gl/VqpBgCB2QjKKH7W78

Elpidio Quirino's life exemplifies perseverance and service to the Filipino people. From his humble beginnings to his impactful presidency, he played a crucial role in steering the nation through a critical period in its history. His legacy remains an enduring reminder of the importance of resilience, reform, and vision in public service.

"Protecting rights, honoring voices, uplifting Indigenous communities."

Recognizing the rich legacy and ongoing struggles of Indigenous Peoples (IPs) in the Philippines is made possible by the National Indigenous Peoples Month 2024, which has as its theme *"Mga Katutubo at Katutubong Dunong: Pahalagahan, Pangalagaan at

https://images.app.goo.gl/s5EBR93q62Y6jpSC8

Parangalan"* (Valuing, Nurturing, and Honoring Indigenous Peoples and Indigenous Knowledge). The significance of defending their rights and maintaining their distinct cultural identity is highlighted by this year's commemoration, which marks the 27th anniversary of the Indigenous Peoples Rights Act (IPRA).

The main goal of this commemoration is to increase public awareness of the importance of the IPRA and the lives of Indigenous populations. This historic statute, which protects Indigenous Peoples' rights to their ancestral lands, self-governance, and cultural integrity, is yet unknown to many Filipinos. This event encourages everyone to comprehend and value the hardships, resiliency, and accomplishments of Indigenous cultures through educational initiatives and storytelling. It serves as a reminder of their legitimate position in the history and destiny of the country.

https://images.app.goo.gl/7diWzSVZeAE47wUy5

In addition to increasing awareness, National Indigenous Peoples Month cultivates a respect for culture. Indigenous practices, such as their ceremonies, music, crafts, and eco-friendly practices, are invaluable relics that embody knowledge that has been transmitted across the centuries. Rather than being relics of the past, these traditions are living legacies that assist us in addressing contemporary challenges like environmental preservation and sustainable living. By remembering these, we emphasize once more how important it is to protect their cultures, especially for future generations.

This month also serves as a call to action. Land conflicts, prejudice, and marginalization are still problems for indigenous groups. By giving individuals a platform to voice their concerns and participate in decision-making, this event supports their fight for justice and equality. Additionally, it forces organizations to fulfill their

https://images.app.goo.gl/QThE1AxPwiFDgFMz9

obligation to uphold the principles of the IPRA in order to respect and protect the rights of Indigenous Peoples. In essence, National Indigenous Peoples Month is a reminder of our shared responsibility to value, safeguard, and honor our country's Indigenous Peoples. Since their expertise and traditions strengthen our sense of national identity, their rights must be upheld as a matter of justice and the humanities.

CARL